Friday, June 22, 2012

Inside the Parthenon and Other Awesomeness…



Well, let me begin with yesterday (Thursday)…
We left Athens at 7:30 am to drive around the Attica countryside to look at sites.  



The first site we hit was Brauron where we saw and ancient temple to Artemis.

They’re not exactly sure what the temple was used for and I’m not going to go into all of the theories.
Next we went to Thorikos where we had the chance to see a tholos, which is a tomb built by the Mycenaeans of Greece.  First we had to hike up a steep hill in a crazy amount of wind (windy enough to lose your balance at times). A tholos is a HUGE hive shaped burial sites and they ancient Greeks place large cylinders into the ground and then dug the dirt up (which they saved to then cover the burials) and then the built it using rocks.  There was no scaffolding needed for the top of the roof because the way they designed it created enough pressure for the roof to hold itself up.  Then we went to see where the silver and lead mines in Thorikos were and we saw the foundations of the areas used by slaved to sort the metal out from the dirt.


                                                               Tholos

Finally we headed to Sounion to see the Temple of Poseidon!!!  The temple is located on a hill (because it’s so much easier to protect yourself on a hilltop, much of ancient Greece is located on a hill) overlooking a beautiful harbor. 




                                                   Temple of Poseidon

After a long bus ride back I quickly showered and rushed over to a Fulbright reception where I met the US Ambassador to Greece, which was pretty cool.
Then  I headed to Loring Hall for a late bedtime and some packing because this evening (Friday) we leave on an overnight ferry for 6 days on Crete!!

Today we started a bit later than yesterday and hiked up to the acropolis and then to the Parthenon, where we got to go INSIDE!!  It’s been closed off for years due to restoration projects.  We had a chance to learn about the history of the Parthenon, previous restoration efforts and the current restoration effort (most of which is being paid for by the EU).  It was really neat to see how the restoration was being done and to further my knowledge of Greek architecture (dad, would you like to pay for another child to get a degree in architecture?!?!).  Quick fact on the Parthenon (and other Greek buildings, sculptures): they were painted in bright colors.



                                               Parthenon

Then I spent the afternoon in the (air-conditioned) library to do research.
Okay, time to head off to Crete!!

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